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Cartagena Uprising : ウィキペディア英語版
Cartagena Uprising

The Cartagena Uprising took place 4–7 March 1939 during the Spanish Civil War. The merchant vessel was sunk during the event.
== Background ==
After the fall of Catalonia in February 1939, the military situation of the Republic was hopeless. The republic still held the capital city and 30 per cent of Spanish territory, but the Spanish Republican Army had lost 220,000 soldiers, the second city of 〔Beevor, Antony. ''The Battle for Spain. The Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939.'' Penguin Books. 2006. London. p.391〕 the country and the Catalan war industry.〔Thomas, Hugh. ''The Spanish Civil War.'' Penguin Books. 2001. London. p.854〕 Furthermore, on 27 February Manuel Azaña the president of the Republic resigned and the United Kingdom and France recognized the Francoist government. The high commanders of the Republican army believed that further military resistance was impossible, but the prime minister, backed by the Communist Party of Spain (PCE), wanted to continue resistance. Colonel Segismundo Casado, supported by the generals Matallana and Miaja, the CNT (Cipriano Mera), the secret service of the republic (the SIM), a section of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) (Julian Besteiro) and a section of the UGT (Wenceslao Carrillo), planned a ''coup d'etat'' against Negrin.〔Thomas, Hugh. ''The Spanish Civil War.'' Penguin Books. 2001. London. pp.876.878〕

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